Hyundai Motor Company and Kia Corporation have recently introduced the ‘X-ble Shoulder’, a wearable robot aimed at enhancing industrial efficiency and reducing musculoskeletal injuries. The X-ble Shoulder is designed to assist workers, particularly in overhead tasks, by enhancing their upper arm muscle strength and reducing the load on the shoulders. This innovation aims to boost productivity while improving worker safety and comfort, especially in physically demanding jobs.
It can reduce shoulder load by up to 60% and muscle activity by up to 30%, making it significantly beneficial for tasks involving repetitive or sustained overhead work like in automotive manufacturing, construction, or shipbuilding.
Unlike many exoskeletons that require batteries, the X-ble Shoulder employs a non-powered torque generation structure, eliminating the need for charging. It uses a muscle compensation module to generate assistive force. The robot is expected to perform around 700,000 folding and unfolding actions per year, indicating its robustness for industrial use. Made from carbon composite and wear-resistant materials, similar to those used in high-end vehicles, ensuring longevity and comfort. The design includes adjustable components for optimal assistive force in various work environments, with a washable vest for hygiene and comfort.
The Robotics Lab at Hyundai and Kia first plans to supply this technology to their own production divisions. Commercialization is set to expand to 27 Hyundai Motor Group affiliates and external industries like construction and shipbuilding in 2025. An international rollout is planned for 2026, targeting markets like the US and Europe, based on domestic sales experience. Beyond the X-ble Shoulder, Hyundai and Kia are developing other wearable robots i.e. X-ble Waist for assisting with lifting heavy loads, aiming to reduce back injuries & X-ble MEX i.e. medical wearable robot for rehabilitation, particularly for those with walking impairments.
The introduction of the X-ble Shoulder is part of a broader push in the wearable robots market, which is expected to grow significantly, with projections indicating a market size of USD 10.25 billion by 2029 from about USD 2.55 billion in 2024. Hyundai and Kia’s entry into this space with innovative technology positions them as potential leaders in this field.
The wearable robots market, often referred to as the exoskeleton market, has been showing significant growth and is anticipated to continue this trend. Market growth is attributble to advancements in technology, increasing applications in various sectors, and a growing demographic of an aging population requiring mobility assistance.
The market is divided into powered exoskeletons (requiring energy sources like batteries) and passive exoskeletons (using mechanical elements like springs or elastic materials). Powered exoskeletons generally hold a larger share due to their broader applications, particularly in healthcare for rehabilitation and in military settings for augmenting human capabilities. It has applications in Key sectors like military, defense and industrial usage. Healthcare remains the largest segment due to its use in aiding mobility for disabled individuals or those in rehabilitation, like stroke or spinal injury recovery. The military and industrial applications are significant due to the potential for enhancing human strength and endurance or reducing workplace injuries.
North America has traditionally been a leader in the wearable robots market, driven by technological advancements, high adoption rates in rehabilitation centers, and military applications. However, the Asia-Pacific region is expected to witness rapid growth due to increasing investments in technology, a large industrial base, and supportive government initiatives. Countries like China, Japan, and South Korea are particularly notable in this regard.
As populations age globally, the demand for assistive devices like exoskeletons increases for mobility support and rehabilitation. Improvements in sensor technology, materials, and actuation systems have made wearable robots lighter, more comfortable, and efficient. Further on Industrial side, there’s a push towards reducing workplace injuries, especially in sectors like manufacturing, construction, and logistics.
Wearable Robots market is plagued with its own set of key challenges like cost and Regulatory Approval. High production costs is involved in making these devices expensive, limiting widespread adoption, but advancements in manufacturing and materials might mitigate this over time. On the Regulatory side, especially in healthcare, obtaining necessary certifications can be a hurdle but also a marker of quality and safety.
Softbank Robotics, Cyberdyne Inc, ReWalk Robotics Inc., Ekso Bionics Holdings Inc., Sarcos Corporation, Honda Motor etc are emerging as future leaders in Wearable Robotics domain. These companies are not only focusing on product innovation but also on expanding their market presence through strategic partnerships, R&D investments, and sometimes mergers and acquisitions.
In India Tata Group has been actively involved in the robotics sector through various initiatives and companies within its conglomerate. TAL Manufacturing Solutions is a Tata Motors subsidiary, has been at the forefront of the Group’s robotics endeavors. It introduced ‘Brabo,’ India’s first indigenously built Industrial robot, aimed primarily at micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). It’s available in variants with different payload capacities, designed for tasks like assembly, welding, and material handling. The focus was on making robotics accessible and affordable for smaller businesses. TAL aims to capture a significant market share in India’s robotics sector, with ambitions to grow its revenue from this segment substantially over the next few years. TAL targets not just large-scale manufacturers but also SMEs and MSMEs, offering cost-effective solutions to automate processes, thereby increasing productivity and quality while reducing costs. They have priced the Brabo robot competitively, aiming at sectors like automotive, electronics, and pharmaceuticals for applications in welding, assembly, and inspection.
Tata Elxsi has been involved in the design aspect and has contributed by styling the Brabo robot, showcasing how Tata’s diverse companies collaborate for product development.
Gridbots Technologies is developing Robotics Applications for Focusing on Industrial, nuclear, defense, and space robotics. Known for their work in underwater robotics, they’ve also developed systems for industrial automation like sorting, packing, and inspection. Gridbots has collaborated with major organizations like the Indian Navy and ISRO. Addverb Technologies is Focusing: onWarehouse automation, logistics, and robotics for industrial applications. Company offers a range of solutions including Mobile Robots for logistics, Sorting Robots, and Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems (ASRS). Addverb has gained international recognition for their work in this space.
Genrobotics robotics applications are Focused on Social robotics for sanitation, particularly known for their robotic solution, Bandicoot, which cleans manholes and eliminates the need for human entry into sewage systems. Aimed at eradicating manual scavenging, they’ve also ventured into industrial cleaning robots. Invento Robotics Utilizes AI for speech and facial recognition, enhancing customer experience through autonomous navigation and interaction. Sastra Robotics solutions provide automated functional testing, particularly in the realm of Human-Machine Interface (HMI) testing. It works with industry giants for testing solutions, reducing the time-to-market for products in sectors like automotive and electronics.
Many unicorns are emerging in India in Robotics space, led by conducive policies of Government and will significantly contribute to Manufacturing 4.0 in India.
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